Geranium plant named ‘Fipelsumhotp’

ABSTRACT

A new and distinct cultivar of Zonal  Geranium  plant named ‘Fipelsumhotp’, characterized by its upright and somewhat outwardly spreading growth habit; rounded plant habit; freely basal branching habit; medium green-colored leaves with distinct zonation pattern; early and freely flowering habit; semi-double dark pink-colored flowers; and good garden performance.

Botanical designation: Pelargonium×hortorum.

Cultivar denomination: ‘FIPELSUMHOTP’.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Zonal Geranium plant, botanically known as Pelargonium×hortorum, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Fipelsumhotp’.

The new Zonal Geranium plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in De Lier, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to create new compact, freely-branching and freely-flowering Zonal Geranium cultivars that flower early and have attractive foliage and flower coloration.

The new Zonal Geranium plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in De Lier, The Netherlands of two unnamed proprietary selections of Pelargonium×hortorum, not patented, in August, 2005. The new Zonal Geranium was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in De Lier, The Netherlands, in March, 2006.

Asexual reproduction of the new Zonal Geranium plant by vegetative terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in De Lier, The Netherlands, since July, 2006, has shown that the unique features of this new Zonal Geranium plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment conditions and cultural practices such as temperature, daylength and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.

The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Fipelsumhotp’ . These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Fipelsumhotp’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Zonal Geranium:

-   -   1. Upright and somewhat outwardly spreading growth habit;         rounded plant habit.     -   2. Freely basal branching habit.     -   3. Medium green-colored leaves with distinct zonation pattern.     -   4. Early and freely flowering habit.     -   5. Semi-double dark pink-colored flowers.     -   6. Good garden performance.

Plants of the new Zonal Geranium differ primarily from plants of the parent selections in plant size and uniformity as plants of the new Geranium are more compact and more uniform than plants of the parent selections.

Plants of the new Zonal Geranium can be compared to plants of Pelargonium×hortorum ‘Fisum Pink’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 16,101. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in De Lier, The Netherlands, plants of the new Zonal Geranium differed from plants of ‘Fisum Pink’ primarily in flower color as plants of ‘Fisum Pink’ had more salmon pink-colored flowers. In addition, plants of the new Zonal Geranium were more vigorous than plants of ‘Fisum Pink’.

Plants of the new Zonal Geranium can also be compared to plants of Pelargonium×hortorum ‘Dueceline’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 17,006. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in De Lier, The Netherlands, plants of the new Zonal Geranium differed from plants of ‘Dueceline’ primarily in flower color as plants of the new Zonal Geranium had more reddish pink-colored flowers than plants of ‘Dueceline’. In addition, plants of the new Zonal Geranium were more uniform and more rounded than plants of ‘Dueceline’.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH

The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Zonal Geranium plant, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Zonal Geranium.

The photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Fipelsumhotp’ grown in a container.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

The aforementioned photograph and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown in De Lier, The Netherlands in a glass-covered greenhouse during the summer and under conditions which closely approximate commercial production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 17° C. to 18° C. and night temperatures ranged from 14° C. to 16° C. Plants were 13 weeks old when the photograph and the description were taken. In the detailed description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.

-   Botanical classification: Pelargonium×hortorum ‘Fipelsumhotp’. -   Parentage:     -   -   Female, or seed, parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of             Pelargonium×hortorum, not patented.         -   Male or pollen parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of             Pelargonium×hortorum, not patented. -   Propagation:     -   -   Type.—By vegetative terminal cuttings.         -   Time to initiate roots, summer.—About four days at             temperatures of 22° C.         -   Time to initiate roots, winter.—About seven days at             temperatures of 22° C.         -   Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About 16 days             at temperatures of 22° C. to 30° C.         -   Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About 21 days             at temperatures of 20° C. to 25° C.         -   Root description.—Medium in thickness, fibrous; whitish grey             in color.         -   Rooting habit.—Moderately freely branching, moderately             dense. -   Plant description:     -   -   General appearance.—Upright and somewhat outwardly spreading             growth habit; rounded and uniformly mounded plant habit;             densely foliated.         -   Growth and branching habit.—Moderately vigorous to vigorous             growth habit. Freely basal branching habit with about four             to six basal branches developing per plant.         -   Plant height, to top of umbels.—About 21 cm to 22 cm.         -   Plant height, to top of foliar plane.—About 10 cm.         -   Plant width.—About 22 cm to 26 cm.         -   Lateral branches.—Length: About 6 cm to 8 cm. Diameter:             About 5 mm to 8 mm. Internode length: About 1 cm to 3 cm.             Texture: Pubescent. Strength: Moderately strong. Color:             Close to 144B. -   Foliage description:     -   -   Arrangement.—Alternate; simple.         -   Length (including petiole).—About 5.5 cm.         -   Width.—About 8 cm.         -   Shape.—Orbicular.         -   Apex.—Acute.         -   Base.—Cordate.         -   Margin.—Slightly crenate.         -   Venation pattern.—Palmate.         -   Texture, upper surface.—Smooth, glabrous.         -   Texture, lower surface.—Pubescent.         -   Color.—Developing foliage, upper surface: Close to 138A.             Developing foliage, lower surface: Close to 147B. Fully             developed, upper surface: Close to N137A; venation, close to             137D. Fully developed, lower surface: Close to 147B;             venation, close to 137C. Zonation pattern: Intensity:             Distinct. Width: About 1 cm. Color: Close to 177A.         -   Petiole.—Length: About 1.5 cm to 6 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm             to 3 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent.             Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 146A. -   Flower description:     -   -   Flower arrangement.—Semi-double rotate flowers arranged in             rounded hemispherical umbels arising from apical leaf axils.             Umbels displayed above the foliage on strong peduncles.             Flowers face upright to outward. Flowers not fragrant.         -   Quantity of flowers.—Freely flowering habit; about nine to             eleven umbels develop per plant, each umbel with about 30 to             35 flowers.         -   Flowering season.—Plants begin flowering about six to eight             weeks after planting. In The Netherlands, flowering is             continuous from late spring until frost in the autumn.         -   Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about 2 to 14 days             on the plant; flowers persistent.         -   Umbel height.—About 7 cm.         -   Umbel diameter.—About 10 cm.         -   Flower diameter.—About 5 cm.         -   Flower depth (height).—About 1 cm to 2 cm.         -   Flower buds.—Length: About 2 cm to 2.5 cm. Diameter: About 5             mm to 10 mm. Shape: Globular to elliptical. Color: Close to             146A.         -   Petals.—Quantity per flower: About eight. Length: About 2.2             cm to 2.4 cm. Width: About 1.7 cm to 2 cm. Shape: Spatulate             to obovate. Apex: Obtuse. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire.             Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color:             When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to N66B;             with development, color becoming closer to N57C. When             opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to 68B; color             does not fade with development.         -   Petaloids.—Quantity per flower: If present, up to three.             Length: About 1 cm to 1.5 cm. Width: About 1 mm to 3 mm.             Shape: Irregularly shaped; obovate to irregularly             oblanceolate. Apex: Obtuse. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire.             Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color:             When opening, upper and lower surfaces: Close to N66B. Fully             opened, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 68B.         -   Sepals.—Quantity per flower: Five, arranged in a single             whorl. Length: About 1 cm. Width: About 3 mm. Shape: Oblong             to ovate. Apex: Acute. Base: Lobate to truncate. Margin:             Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Densely             pubescent. Color, upper surface: Close to 143C. Color, lower             surface: Close to N137A.         -   Peduncle (umbel stem).—Length: About 13 cm to 15 cm.             Diameter: About 3 mm to 4 mm. Strength: Strong. Angle: Erect             to about 30° C. from vertical. Texture: Pubescent. Color:             Close to 146A.         -   Pedicel (individual flower stem).—Length: About 2.5 cm.             Diameter: About 1 mm to 2 mm. Strength: Moderately strong.             Angle: Erect to about 60° C. from vertical. Texture:             Pubescent. Color: Close to 178A.         -   Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen quantity per flower:             About one to ten. Filament length: About 5 mm to 6 mm.             Filament color: Close to 155A. Anther length: About 2 mm to             3 mm. Anther shape: Oblong. Anther color: Close to 46A.             Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: Close to 33B.             Gynoecium: Pistil quantity per flower: One. Pistil length:             About 9 mm to 12 mm. Stigma shape: Tapering; reflexed.             Stigma color: Close to 64A. Style length: About 4 mm to             5 mm. Style color: Close to 64A. Ovary color: Close to 64A.         -   Fruits/seeds.—Fruit and seed development have not been             observed. -   Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have not     been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Zonal     Geraniums. -   Garden performance: Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have been     observed to tolerate rain, wind, and temperatures ranging from about     0° C. to about 40° C. and have demonstrated good garden performance. 

1. A new and distinct Zonal Geranium plant named ‘Fipelsumhotp’ as illustrated and described. 